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older people, the most common cause is the use of medi-cations with potential xerostomic effects, mainly anti-cholinergic, sympathomimetic, sedative-hypnotics, opi-ates, antihistamines and muscle relaxants (4). In other situations, a dry mouth is mainly due to the radiation received by patients with cancer in the head / neck area
The Burden of the isease The prevalence of xerostomia increases with age and is approximately 30% in those aged 65 years and older.9 Drugs are the most common cause, because most elderly people take at least 1 medication that adversely af-fects salivary function.10 Almost all patients rhea or polyuria can result in hyposalivation. Dry mouth is also a common complaint in patients with diabetes mellitus.38 Psychogenic causes, such as depression, anxiety, stress or fear, can also result in xerostomia. In cases of Alzheimer’s disease or stroke, patients may complain of dry The Patient with hyposalivation, dry mucosa and chronic ulceration on lateral border of the tongue. Subjective evaluation of xerostomia 15,16 Candidiasis in patient taking antidepressant medications CONCLUSION: This disc test was conceived to detect mild hyposalivation in geriatric patients with impaired dental health. Early detection of hyposalivation could help to suppress or avoid xerostomia-inducing drugs and to prevent oral infections and dental caries. PMID: 19392963 [Indexed for MEDLINE] Publication Types: Comparative Study Hyposalivation is the reduction of salivary flow and can be assessed by specific exams, such as sialometry method12,15, while xerostomia is rather a subjective feeling of oral dryness.
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20: 93-97. 4. sjukdomsförekomst, hyposalivation och munhygien Om det föreligger en KCS och samtidigt hyposalivation och autoimmun sialadenit i biopsin uppfyller patienterna diagnoskriterierna Ibland står man inför en patient med en anamnes som tydligt pekar mot syndrome in an elderly population. ling eftersom varje patient skall behandlas i en- lighet med vetenskap Gabre P. Oral status, oral hygiene habits and caries risk factors in home-dwelling elderly dependent on nistration: effects in individuals with hyposalivation.
meta-analyses were performed to determine the prevalence of hyposalivation using unstimulated and stimulated methods through a fixed and random effect model.
An umami stimulus might be an effective method for the alleviation of hypogeusia through improvement of hyposalivation or dry mouth without side effects in aged patients. Consequently, attempts should be made to remedy hypogeusia by alleviation of hyposalivation so as to maintain and promote the health of the elderly.
Medication-induced xerostomia and hyposalivation will increasingly become oral health issues for older and geriatric patients because of the likely high prevalence of medication intake and polypharmacy, with a complex negative impact on other symptoms such as dysphagia, caries incidence, malnutrition, and quality of life. Consequently, simple methods to diagnose hyposalivation, as used in the present study, could easily spot patients with this problem, as such to more effectively and immediately provide therapy like dry mouth solutions, rinses, toothpastes, salivary substitutes and avoid any further problems in already compromised patients. Hyposalivation in Elderly Patients.
stimulerad saliv föreligger så kallad hyposalivation. Detta är den dental caries in patients following radiation therapy. A clinical trial in elderly patients.
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9,10 In addition to deteriorating their functional status, bed rest increases the risk for cognitive decline and dementia in the elderly. 11 The epidemic of low mobility during hospitalization is caused by several factors, including a failure to apply efficient
Patients who lack access to the internet or appropriate devices. “Keep in mind that our average …
Elderly patients may stay in long-term care hospitals or nursing homes for a long time in most cases and a hospital may be the final destination in the life of some of them. For this reason, a hospital environment is the living space for elderly patients and it is
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Hyposalivation in elderly patients Saliva is a key element in oral homeostasis, oral function and maintenance of oral health.
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Anurag Gupta, Joel B Epstein, Herve Sroussi. Canadian Dental Association Journal 2006, 72 (9): 841-6. 17109806.
n. Abnormal dryness of the mouth. The passive drool test (PDT) is the primary method used to evaluate patients for hyposalivation but it is time-consuming and inconvenient. New methodology is needed to facilitate increased testing for hyposalivation in the dental clinic.
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The passive drool test (PDT) is the primary method used to evaluate patients for hyposalivation but it is time-consuming and inconvenient. New methodology is needed to facilitate increased testing for hyposalivation in the dental clinic. The aim of this study was to evaluate an alternative method to measure salivary flow in dental offices.
function frequently cause hyposalivation, 18 to 19% of both hospitalized patients with cancer and patients without cancer may suffer from dry mouth, 9. suggesting a strong role of medications and anxiety and/or depression in hospitalized patients. Effects of Cancer Therapy.
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The passive drool test (PDT) is the primary method used to evaluate patients for hyposalivation but it is time-consuming and inconvenient. New methodology is needed to facilitate increased testing for hyposalivation in the dental clinic. The aim of this study was to evaluate an alternative method to measure salivary flow in dental offices.
Diagnosis of hyposalivation is based on the patient’s his- the elderly with gustatory impairment, while it was normal in all of the elderly with normal taste thresholds, indi-cating that hyposalivation is closely related to hypogeusia. Moreover, clinical studies have shown that treatment for hyposalivation alleviates hypogeusia, even that due to the side effects of prescribed drugs or the effects of disease, older people, the most common cause is the use of medi-cations with potential xerostomic effects, mainly anti-cholinergic, sympathomimetic, sedative-hypnotics, opi-ates, antihistamines and muscle relaxants (4). In other situations, a dry mouth is mainly due to the radiation received by patients with cancer in the head / neck area Hyposalivation, an objective, measurable decrease in the flow of saliva, is highly prevalent in older adults .
The most frequent cause of hyposalivation in elderly patients is Sjögren’s syndrome. salivary gland atrophy. Alzheimer’s disease. multiple medications.
notably among those with periodontitis, poor oral hygiene, hyposalivation, and the. Housing for the Elderly: Housing arrangements for the elderly or aged, in stimulated whole saliva in individuals with hyposalivation of different origins. hyposalivation; gingivitis (hyposalivation) som kan påverka livskvaliteten. Hyposaliva- elderly people compared to children and young adults, there.
The latter is however not necessarily related to a reduction of salivary flow, because this symptom has also been reported by patients who did not Hyposalivation, an objective, measurable decrease in the flow of saliva, is highly prevalent in older adults .